Rio Linda Fire Department

Rio Linda Fire Department Historic Pictures

The area known as Rio Linda, in northern Sacramento County, was primarily used for poultry farming and consisted of large open areas of grass between the scattered ranches, which was a fire concern for the local residents. The first meeting to form a Fire District in the Rio Linda area was held on May 28, 1923, with the help of Mr. George Mott, who did not live in the District, but was an interested farmer living north of U Street. The old timers affectionately called him “the father of the Rio Linda Fire Department.” The first three commissioners appointed to act as the governing board of the District were J. W. Smith, Dan Nash and Paul Norbryhn. The Sacramento County Board of Supervisors approved the Incorporation papers for the Rio Linda Fire District on June 4, 1923. In a letter written to the Sacramento Suburban Fruit Lands Company, dated September 15, 1923, it is stated that “the building proposed for the fire hall will be of frame construction covered, sides and roof, with galvanized sheet iron and its dimensions will be 20 x 24 feet. A volunteer fire company is now in process of organization and every effort will be made to make this equipment prove its greatest efficiency.” This letter was signed by J. W. Smith, Chairman, Paul Norbryhn and Daniel Nash. The lot on which the original fire hall stood was deeded to the District by the Sacramento Suburban Fruit Land Company on September 25, 1923.

The Rio Linda Outpost of Fire Protection, as the firefighting force was called at that time, purchased a 1923 Dodge/American LaFrance Chemical Engine. It was purchased on July 7, 1923, from the American LaFrance Fire Engine Company for the price of $2,525. This engine somehow received the nickname “Old Betsy” early on and it still remains in effect today. It was first housed on Chester Walsingham’s property at 26th and E Street until the main hall was built.

The first Fire Chief was Lester Thorn; he served from 1922 until 1932 and had a roster of 13 volunteers. In the early years, all fires were handled with “Old Betsy,” a soda and acid type fire engine, until 1928 when an up-to-date American LaFrance Pumper was purchased. In 1932, Les Thorn resigned as Fire Chief, and Everett Fisher was appointed to serve in that capacity. Following Fisher, was Elmer Fillback, who assumed office in 1936 and served for only a short time until August 5, 1938, when Ray Gilmore took charge of the District.

Much credit goes to Mr. Frank Hull, an honorary member of the department, for his excellent service as receiver and screener of fire calls, until the time of his death in 1947. Frank and his wife Betty operated the first fire answering and dispatch center for Rio Linda Fire District from their home on the southwest corner of Seventh and L Street. They operated the area operator and switchboard for the telephone company when it still had hand crank telephones, as well as the rotary dial phones with the Wyndote prefix prior to the 991 prefix.  The emergency call would come in on the manual switchboard and they would go down the fireman roster, calling to notify them of the location of the emergency. The first fireman to arrive at the station would manually start the siren to notify those firemen that did not have a telephone. In the 50’s, the main fire station was upgraded and full-time personnel were hired to answer the fire phone, sound the siren, write the address of the emergency on a chalkboard and respond with the first fire engine. Battalion Chief Ollie Gross, a former school district employee, and Captain Conrad Gerolamy, a local businessman and fire commissioner, were the first to assume this responsibility. Mrs. Jewel Crane was hired as a relief and alternate dispatcher; she worked out of her home next door to the Vineland Fire Station. Assistant Chief Les Crane installed automated radios and tone activated switching devices, allowing the sirens to be activated from remote locations. He also implemented the home radio receivers for all the firemen so they could be notified more quickly as to the location of the emergency. Elsie Brown was hired to alternate with Jewel Crane’s duties; when Jewel retired, Phyllis Larkins was hired to alternate with Elsie. As more full-time firefighters were added in the early 70’s and 80’s, these faithful home dispatcher’s main duties came during the nighttime. These women were the mainstay of the quick response to the emergencies. The more rapidly fire personnel arrived at the emergency scene, the greater the reduction of property damage and the greater chance of saving lives. Their jobs were phased out in the late 80’s, when most of the fire districts in the county joined together to build and staff a full-time, around-the-clock, emergency dispatch center for all 23 fire districts in Sacramento County.

Increased population through the years necessitated the purchase of more equipment. The third piece was purchased in 1937 and a fourth truck was added in 1945. The formation of the Rio Linda County Water District made it possible to operate a pumper. In 1951 a           750-gallon per minute American LaFrance pumper, capable of carrying 1,200 feet of hose and 500 gallons of water, was purchased. Another lot next to the fire hall was purchased in 1940 and the present Station 111 was built. An interesting note is that the siren used to sound the alarm at the main fire hall is the same one used all through the years. The District covered more than 9,000 acres extending from Watt Avenue on the east to the Western Pacific Railroad tracks on the west, and from A Street on the south to U Street on the north.

The first full-time paid employee in the District was Clarence “Babe” Best, when he was appointed Fire Chief in July 1953. By 1955 the Rio Linda Fire District grew to nine pieces of modern equipment consisting of one 750-gallon per minute pumper, one 750-gallon pumper with a high pressure fog unit, one squad truck which carried a resuscitator, first aid and salvage gear, one 250 gallon pumper, one 150 gallon pumper, the chief’s pickup, a tanker and “Old Betsy,” which had been modified and was still serviceable. The main station, located at 6749 Front Street in Rio Linda, housed four fire trucks and the chief’s pickup, had a two-way radio equipped office, a recreation room and a kitchen.

In 1954, the necessity for additional fire protection for the rapidly expanding east end of the District was seen; therefore, the Vineland Station at 2501 I Street was established, with Assistant Chief Les Crane, officer in charge, on a half-day-pay basis. Three fire trucks and a 2000-gallon tanker were housed at the Vineland Station. A third fire station was built at 34th and Elkhorn Blvd. in 1958 and is known today as Station 112. The District supplied its own maintenance shop at the Vineland Station. Chief Best, with his 23 years of garage experience, and Assistant Chief Crane, with 20 years of body shop experience, saved the District a tremendous amount of money by painting, repairing and rebuilding smaller trucks to meet specifications. In 1949, a new Dodge Power Wagon chassis was purchased and on May 9, 1950, Les Crane received the bid to build the fire truck. It was completed in September 1950. This truck was called “The Power Wagon” or Number Seven.

It was then decided that a second resuscitator was needed for the Vineland Station; a community drive was organized to buy a second mechanical “gadget.” The churches raised funds and donated money, the Lions Club put on a Carnival, and various other organizations had money-raising ventures. Every man, woman, and child had a part in raising money towards this project. In fact, the venture was so successful it snowballed, somewhere along the way, into plans to purchase a Rescue Truck using money over and above what was needed for the resuscitator. The next year Les Crane, at the direction of Chief Best, made a trip to Ohio and drove back a Rescue Truck, arriving in Rio Linda on November 2, 1955. By this time the second resuscitator had already been duly installed at the I Street Fire Hall. The new Rescue Truck was a 1955 Chevrolet, in the one-ton van delivery class, commonly called a “walk-in delivery.” It was fitted with an ambulance type gurney and an army type stretcher. 

The Rio Linda Fire District was a community project operated by mostly volunteer firemen who would leave their business places and farms to answer calls when the fire siren blew. They received two dollars for each call on which they responded, regardless of whether it was a one hour or eight hours duration, and the same amount for a monthly fire drill. Many times the fellows were caught with their good clothes on and the remuneration scarcely compensated for their cleaning costs. The turnout gear the firemen wore was furnished by the department, but all dress uniforms had to be supplied by the men themselves. The many hours of special training and numerous other drills the men had to attend, all without pay, leave little doubt that each firemen serving in the District was imbued with a patriotic duty and a great concern for the well being of his neighbors.

The second piece of firefighting equipment that Rio Linda purchased, a 1927 American LaFrance Pumper, remained in service until 1953. It was sold for surplus and ended up being used on the ranch of Silmer Scheidel in Pleasant Grove. It remained in the barn until just recently. The local Rio Linda/Elverta Historical Society received a grant from the Sacramento County Board of Supervisor’s that allowed this second piece of Rio Linda Fire District’s history to be brought back home. Hopefully, in the near future, this fire engine can also receive the same treatment as “Old Betsy,” and be reintroduced into the community. 

Written by Margaret Posehn and Randy Johnson

Rio Linda Fire Department Historic Pictures

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